I dont think so! The only time Vegeta had the upper hand on Goku was when they first meet, he's been behind him sense.
He sold his soul for power and was so arrogant he didn't realize that Goku had an entire transformation that he didn't even use. Vegeta states as well as Goku that they were equal. Goku took advantage of the idiot when he stated that, he felt superior to Goku.
I shouldn't even mention Frieza.
Goku could have handle the androids if it wasn't for his heart condition while Vegeta got drugg around.
Cell games Vegeta was no match for perfect cell ( Though i could say cell stage 2 he could've handled ).
He did nothing against Buu but help Goku fail in his attempt in killin Buu. So goku fights him by his self and finishes the job with the help of the universe.
Vgeta's god mode won't be stronger than Goku if his SS modes aren't stronger.
That's only my opinion!.