Well, Gai surviving was a bit disappointing, but the rest of the chapter blew my mind.
Naruto is able to use the powers of all the bijuus and possesses Hagoromo's omni senjutsu. Perhaps this is what is allowing him to use chakra natures he has never used before, what's more the gudou damas. I'm also wondering if this means he possesses Mokuton now. He is also strong enough to touch the gudou damas, fast enough to dodge Rinbou Hengoku and by the looks of it, may even be able to use flying thunder god.

These are some insane power ups Kishimoto.
And though we have barely even seen what Sasuke can do, he can touch the gidou mazou rods and has unlocked a six tomoe sharingan, which means he will probably be able to use some if not all of the six paths along with his mangekyou techniques. I wouldn't be surprised if Naruto could use some of the six paths as well.
Considering that lava rasengan possessed three elements, all the same as the dust release's properties and Naruto has omni senjutsu and Hagoromo's full yang energy, as caught off guard as I was by it, it made sense he was able to sever the Shinju, and that was one epic scene, Madara' wtf face and all lols.
Now we come to the completely unexpected twist...
By the looks of it, Kaguya is alive in some form, whether it be inside spiral zetsu, the shinju or if she is the shinju herself. A very ominous and menacing twist. I wonder if this means she will take over Madara and he will manifest her eyes and powers. Madara has yet to obtain his other Rinnegan as well and by the looks of it, his six path techniques are limited without it. I;m starting to think Rinbou Hengoku is his sharingan's one of a kind doujutsu like Kamui and Koto Amatsukami, rather than an advanced technique of the Deva path.
I liked Gaara wanting to have sake with Naruto when he becomes Hokage. Gaara, you party animal you.
I'm curious to know Obito's final request. By the looks of it, he will probably want Sakura to destroy his Rinnegan and to give his other sharingan to Kakashi.